2018

With the founding of the simul+ future initiative two years ago, Saxony's State Minister for the Environment and Agriculture Thomas Schmidt initiated a development that supports innovations in the field of agriculture and forestry and is the basis for today's simul⁺ InnovationHub. The central idea of this is successful initiative to transfer new technologies into practical use in rural areas through future-oriented projects and to focus the expertise of diverse partners is a key component of the InnovationHub, which was officially launched on December 6, 2018.   

Almost 100 guests accepted the invitation to Dresden's Kraftwerk Mitte and followed the talks held by high-profile speakers from science, economy and politics.

• Link to the program (in German)

The overall project consists mainly of five key topics:

• 5G experimentation field in agriculture and forestry
• Smart Farming und forestry technology
• Environmental technologies and sustainability
• Protection of nature and climate
• Digital villages and smart rural areas

The Fraunhofer IVI is able to contribute considerable expertise and experience gained both in the past and in current projects. The recently launched »Cognitive Agriculture« (COGNAC) Fraunhofer lighthouse project also addresses several of the abovementioned topics.

In addition, first foundations for a field swarm technology had already been laid several years ago. This technology is meant to replace heavy agricultural machinery and was developed under significant participation of the Fraunhofer IVI. Within the Feldschwarm^® growth core funded by the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research BMBF, Fraunhofer and the TU Dresden work together with regional partners and global player John Deere in the fields of robotics, artificial intelligence and autonomous systems.

December 5, 2018

The partners of the joint »DatenTanken« (DataFueling) project under the leadership of Saxony’s state capital Dresden received grants over a total amount of seven million Euro from the »Saubere Luft 2017 – 2020« (Clean Air 2017 – 2020) emergency program launched by the German federal government. The project has an overall investment sum of about 8.5 million Euro. The government provides funds for the establishment of charging infrastructure so that cities will be able to improve their air quality. »An environmental zone with bans on driving is no option for us. We plan to become a model city for electromobility and want to make sure that Dresden’s air is clean. That is why I am happy that the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy chose to fund our project«, says Dresden’s Lord Mayor Dirk Hilbert.  

In order to guarantee a sustainable, economic operation of the charging infrastructure, the Fraunhofer IVI will develop new and innovative business models within the two-year project term: customers will receive electricity at a reduced price if they, in turn, make their vehicle data available for further use.

André Rauschert, group leader at the Fraunhofer IVI, is convinced that DatenTanken will not only help to expand the charging infrastructure, but will also support the development of mobility concepts that are sustainable in the long term.

• More information
• Link to the press release (in German)
  

November 29, 2018 

In the past years, the Fraunhofer IVI has put a lot of effort into creating conditions that promote the reconciliation of their employees’ families and careers. Now, the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft has recognized the effort by giving an award.

Of the 40 Fraunhofer Institutes and Institutions that had applied for the FamilienLogo (FamilyLogo), 16 were awarded with the logo. With 94.7 of 100 possible points, the Fraunhofer IVI won the first place.

The logo falls into line with similar external certificates and comprises several subject areas:

• Information on and communication about the reconciliation of family and career at the institute
• Flexible work options and their creation
• Institute-specific childcare offers
• Organization of the Elternzeit (extended maternity/paternity leave in Germany) and re-entry after the Elternzeit
• Use of the Fraunhofer support options

The Fraunhofer FamilienLogo is awarded to all institutes that achieve an implementation value of 80 percent min. within the categories described above. It is valid for two years.

November 21, 2018  

Within the scope of the »Internationales Katastrophen- und Risikomanagement – IKARIM« funding intiative (International Disaster and Risk Management), the Fraunhofer IVI and other German partners were invited to a workshop in Vietnam where they presented current developments in hazard prevention.

The MobiKat system was positively received by both decision makers and response units of the Vietnamese partners. Next to a number of furhter technologies from Germany, Mobikat will be implemented in a planned three-year joint funding project dealing with disaster protection in the Hoa Binh province and the port city of Hai Phong.

Digital, connected and resource-efficient – these are the desired features of future mobility. The Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure (BMVI) has been supporting research projects in digital test fields of several cities – one of them Dresden.

On November 14, 2018, results from the projects REMAS, SYNCAR, HarmonizeDD and IVS-KOM, all part of the Saxon research initiative »Synchrone Mobilität 2023«, have been presented at the event »Urban test environment for automated and connected driving«, which took place at the Dresden airport. In addition to presentations and an exhibition, visitors experienced the official launch of the first test corridor with five Roadside Units. By connecting wayside infrastructure, vehicle and backend, it was possible to demonstrate cooperative driving and lane changing in public for the first time.

• Press release (available in German only)

The »Cognitive Internet Technologies« (CIT) research cluster combines the expertise of 13 Fraunhofer Institutes working in the fields of microelectronics, information and communication technology, as well as manufacturing. Within the cluster, three virtual research centers were established: the centers for IoT Communication, Data Spaces and Machine Learning.

On November 6, 2018, the kick-off event for the mobility application area was held at the Fraunhofer IVI. Within this area, the Fraunhofer Institutes AISEC, HHI, IIS and IVI will develop technologies and concepts for innovative applications in the fields of traffic safety and efficiency in urban spaces.

On November 3 and 4, the third General Assembly of the European AEROFLEX project »Aerodynamic and Flexible Trucks for Next Generation of Long Distance Road Transport« was held in Rotterdam.

The project aims at developing and implementing novel technologies and concepts in the field of freight transport under consideration of the entire vehicle, thus increasing both energy and cost efficiency as well as safety and comfort.

The project partners met at the International Symposium on Heavy Vehicle Transport Technology HVTT15. Within several panel discussions and a side event created especially for purposes of the AEROFLEX project, there was the opportunity to discuss both the results of the first project phase and the upcoming developments with partners and the expert audience.

The event’s highlights are summarized in the current newsletter.

• more information

The shell construction of the autartec^® house is finished, and the topping-out ceremony was held on October 18, 2018 in brilliant sunshine at Lake Bergheide. Representatives of the construction companies, research partners and regional offices all took part in the event.

Following the old tradition, a topping-out address was delivered, the last nail was hammered in, and afterwards, the joint success was celebrated in a friendly get-together. The many guests were happy to have reached this important milestone. Now, the construction process will continue with the completion of the outer walls and the interior construction.

At the SePIA half-time event, which was held on Fraunhofer IVI premises, scholars and experts of the associated project partners spent the day discussing first project findings and results with potential end users from the automotive industry and OEMs.

SePIA's main aim is the establishment of a complex validation platform for automated vehicles and their electronic subsystems. On the basis of police-recorded accident data, information from accident reconstruction reports, as well as vehicle and video data from naturalistic driving studies (NDS), the functional safety of all automated components as well as the entire vehicle can be ensured even during their development stages, thus guaranteeing a safe operation. After the project term ends in 2020, this unique, complex and open data platform will provide a basis for the homologation and registration of new vehicle models and the further development of the general inspection for vehicles with automated driving functions.  

SePIA is one of more then 10 subprojects of the »Synchrone Mobilität 2023« initiative (Synchronized Mobility 2023), which is funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the Free State of Saxony.

October 15, 2018

About 17 million inhabitants, over 5,000 buses – the dimensions of public transport in India’s capital Delhi far exceed the local conditions. The Fraunhofer IVI supports Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System Ltd. in the conversion of about 1,000 of their vehicles to battery-electric propulsion. In addition to carrying out operation potential analyses with the help of energy balances, the institute will also dimension the charging infrastructure (both charging devices and charging stations). Furthermore, they will compare different operation concepts and their corresponding charging concepts. Among other things, the electric buses are supposed to contribute to the significant improvement of Delhi’s air quality from 2020 on.

From October 7 to 9, 2018, the Free State of Saxony presented itself with the slogan “living traditions – developing visions – inventing the future” at the EXPO REAL, the International Trade Fair for Property and Investment, in Munich.

The Fraunhofer IVI exhibited the autartec® project with the floating demonstrator of the FreiLichtHaus building. Visitors could learn about the state of the construction on the LED strip and gain insights into the fascinating connection of modern architecture and sustainable technologies.

The research project receives funding from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within the funding program »Regional Economic Growth Cores«.

IAA Commercial Vehicles is the world’s leading trade show for transportation, logistics and mobility. This year’s event took place from September 20 to 27, and the Fraunhofer IVI was present at two different booths. At the Orten Electric Trucks booth, the institute introduced its AutoTruck, an e-truck that is able to drive autonomously in automation zones. In addition, it presented the HeavyGoods.net web app in collaboration with CodeSquare.

The element connecting both technologies is the TruckTrix^® algorithm that automatically calculates collision-free and manageable maneuvers for vehicles based on digital maps. TruckTrix^® is implemented as a web service on the HeavyGoods.net platform. It executes fully automated trafficability analyses for large and heavy goods transports, proving its capability in regular operation on a daily basis. The AutoTruck relies on TruckTrix^® to flexibly plan its routes in real-time in yards, port facilities and distribution centers.

The successful presence at IAA Commercial Vehicles served to significantly increase both technologies’ customer base and accessibility.

• www.trucktrix.de
• www.autotruck-projekt.de (in German only)
• www.HeavyGoods.net

On October 1, 2018, the marina on Lake Bergheide was handed over to the Kleine Elster regional administration center in a formal ceremony. In their speeches, the responsible authorities looked back on the exciting and challenging time starting with the idea and reaching over the allocation of funds to the construction of the infrastructure and marina in synergy with the innovative autartec^®-FreiLichtHaus. This way, regional lighthouse projects are established that generate innovations and are provide a living experience to the population, thus promoting the process of structural change. Kathrin Schneider, Brandenburg's Minister of Infrastrucutre and Transport Planning, also emphasized the project's importance for the landscape's after use. After the official documents were signed, there was the opportunity to visit both the marina and the basic structure of the autartec^®-FreiLichtHaus. In addition, the region's further potential was discussed.

Link to the press release (in German; website of the Ministry for Infrastructure and Regional Development of the State of Brandenburg)

On September 25, the 5G Summit jointly organized by the 5G Lab Germany and IEEE was held at the International Congress Center Dresden. More than 500 visitors from industry and research exchanged ideas in emerging telecommunication technologies.

Within the Saxon »Synchrone Mobilität 2023« (Synchronized Mobility) initiative, the Fraunhofer IVI presented recent research results in the field of autonomous traffic and maneuver control using Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication. The institute took the opportunity to showcase two fully autonomous robots that share information about their own status and environmental perception to coordinate their routes in conjunction with a roadside unit (RSU). Within a decentralized coordination scenario, the robots were able to pass an intersection without stopping by adjusting their speeds depending on the other's position. In a second scenario, the RSU virtually transmitted messages about traffic light phases to enable an infrastructure-based coordination.

After numerous planning sessions, the day has finally arrived: the construction cranes have been moving opposite the F60 exhibition mine at the Lake Bergheide since mid-August! During several building phases fixed for the coming weeks, the autartec^®-FreiLichtHaus will be constructed there. The beginning was made on August 21, 2018 with the immersion of its "basement": The house's floating substructure consists of a pontoon system that weighs about 50 metric tons. It was gently lowered into the water by two truck-mounted synchronized cranes operating at their maximum capacities. The next steps comprise the casting of the foundation, basic construction work and technical installations. Through both its form and function, the building will set a visible example of the modern utilization of renewable energies in a region that is primarily characterized by the traditional generation of energy.

Last week, the European Commission (EC) published an article about the EU-funded TRANSFORMERS project on their websites. In the article, the project and its results were recognized as a great success.

The aim of TRANSFORMERS was to increase the energy efficiency of semi-trailers. Through the development of a distributed hybrid-on-demand (HoD) propulsion system, the aerodynamic improvement of the vehicle’s shape and optimized loading, CO₂ savings of up to 25 percent were reached.

The prototype semitrailer by Schmitz Cargobull that was equipped with the innovations developed within the project was recently awarded with the European Transport Award for Sustainability 2018. The corresponding trucks were provided by Volvo and DAF.

• link to the article
• more information

On July 28, 28 alumni of the Deutsche Telekom Stiftung (DTS) doctoral program followed the invitation of Florian Funke to meet at the Fraunhofer IVI. With its program, the DTS has supported more than 100 doctoral students both financially and non-financially until 2018.

The alumni got insights into the organization of the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft and the scope of activities of the Fraunhofer IVI. The major focus was on applications concerning big data and machine learning technologies. During a lively dialogue, the guests took the chance to discuss their points of view from science and industry about the limits, opportunities and perspectives of autonomous driving.

In close cooperation with non-university research institutions, the TU Dresden Summer University offers prospective students of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) a first insight into the day-to-day life on campus and gives information on academic subjects and job perspectives at the scientific location Dresden.

On July 17 and 24, nearly 30 adolescents from all over Germany visited the Fraunhofer IVI. Several Institute employees introduced the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft as employer and presented some of the institute’s current projects. In small groups, students and researchers had the opportunity to exchange information on jobs offered to students, but also on topics such as family and career. At the close of the event, there was the opportunity to get into the passenger seat of an electric car and drive a few laps on the test track.

• More information on the TU Dresden Summer University (in German)

Since the visit of a delegation led by the Governor of Nevada to the Fraunhofer IVI in 2015, preparations for a cooperation between Nevada Governor's Office of Economic Development (GOED), University of Nevada in Las Vegas (UNLV) and the Fraunhofer IVI had been going on. Now, all details are settled and the cooperation was made official through a statement of work agreement on July 3.

The aim of the cooperation is to establish digital test beds for autonomous driving in Saxony and Nevada. Over the next few years, German and American scholars will promote the development and improvement of technologies for transportation and mobility within several research projects. The transatlantic cooperation also comprises the exchange of scholars: a Fraunhofer IVI employee will continue work on the AutoTruck project at the UNLV Transport Research Center. A colleague from Las Vegas will contribute his expertise in the field of computer vision to the work conducted at the Fraunhofer IVI.

For the Fraunhofer IVI, Nevada is a perfect place for a research collaboration, because the Las Vegas region already features infrastructures for autonomous driving and is ready to provide routes for the pilot operation of autonomous vehicles. Nevada, in turn, will be able to confirm its position as a leading center for research on autonomous driving.

• Link to the press release

The long-standing cooperation of Hübner GmbH and the Fraunhofer IVI resulted in the establishment of ECUtronic GmbH, which aims to ensure that the newest safety requirements in the commercial vehicles sector are met. The enterprise was founded in May and is presently taking up its work supporting the partners in their ongoing projects.

The Fraunhofer IVI contributes its considerable experience and professional expertise in order to promote the development and marketing of currently unavailable functionally safe control units for commercial vehicles that comply with the current ISO 26262 standard.

• Link to the press release by HÜBNER GmbH

The TU Dresden Robotics Club (TURAG) designs and engineers autonomous robots. With these robots, the club competes very successfully in various contests. This year, they were able to beat all their competitors in the Eurobot National Finals, thus winning first prize. The Fraunhofer IVI has been promoting the robotics club since 2016 and supports the students not only by providing professional expertise, but also in the expansion and enhancement of their lab equipment. Thanks to the institute’s participation, TURAG’S entire work process – from planning the robot machinery up to the finishing touches – is now much smoother and more motivated.

Furthermore, the students’ expertise is vital for the Fraunhofer IVI: the tasks set by the automation industry that are solved by the robots can be abstracted to be of use in the field of autonomous utility vehicles.

The annual congress of the Federal Association of the German Energy and Water Industries (BDEW) is one of the most important networking events of the sector. This year’s event was held on June 13 and 14 in Berlin and attracted over 1600 participants from politics, industry and science. The program featured lectures by high-profile politicians and executives, panel discussions on six different key topics, and a large exhibition that allowed enterprises and institutions to present their work in the fields of energy and water.

Next to digitalization, energy policy and problems of grid stability and flexibility, electromobility was one of the congress’s key topics. In this context, Sven Klausner presented an innovative underfloor charging system for electric vehicles, which was developed at the Fraunhofer IVI and displayed at the joint booth of the Fraunhofer ICT Group. The great advantage of this system is that it does not rely on charging cables and plugs, which allows the fast charging of vehicles in public spaces, for instance, at charging stations. The same vehicle interface is used for slow recharging in private spaces, such as garages. In addition, it is possible to automate the entire recharging process. With these characteristics, the underfloor charging system is especially well-suited to promote the spread of electromobility.

• More information

Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems improve transport safety. They help use the available transport infrastructure more effectively and reduce traffic-related emissions. Technologies for vehicle-to-infrastructure communication (V2X) thereby play an important role. The introduction of these new systems is challenging for cities and municipalities when modernizing their transport infrastructure.

Commissioned by the city of Berlin and in cooperation with the Fraunhofer FOKUS and IVM – Institut für vernetzte Mobilität, the Fraunhofer IVI has produced a study that shows options and strategies of cities/municipalities for exploiting the potentials of V2X. Based on a technology assessment, V2X introduction strategies are derived, the costs of the overall system and the use case Berlin are analyzed and operator models are discussed. The main result of the study is an approach for cities /municipalities to determine suitable strategies and measures for the exploitation of V2X potentials.

• Study document (in German language only)
• Short summary (in German language only)

On May 22 and 23, the second General Assembly within the AEROFLEX „Aerodynamic and Flexible Trucks for Next Generation of Long Distance Road Transport“ research project was held in Berlin.

The project’s aim is the development and implementation of novel technologies and concepts that take the entire vehicle into account and that increase its safety, comfort, as well as energy and cost efficiency. At the same time, the different requirements of users and providers in various fields of intermodal freight transport are to be fulfilled through the application of flexibly adaptable solutions.

The key development areas are:

• An Advanced Energy Management Powertrain (AEMPT) architecture and control for distributed electric hybrid powertrains, including a smart steerable dolly,
• A wide range of Aerodynamic Features and devices for the Complete Vehicle, a selection will be made from: Active / passive geometry and Active / passive flow control,
• Smart Loading Units for overall efficiency gains for volume and weight freight,
• A study on Innovative Front End Design to ensure survivability of vulnerable road users in crashes up to 50 km/h.

The consortium consisting of 23 renowned partners from industry, component suppliers and research institutions met at the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in Berlin in order to discuss the current development status, as well as the state of implementation of the innovations planned within the project. The consortium receives support in these matters from a sounding board consisting of representatives of (European) politics, vehicle industry and the logistics sector.

The Fraunhofer IVI contributed their expertise in the field of hybrid propulsion systems and was responsible for the development of an electric dolly. This dolly helps to reduce CO₂ emissions through electric drive support and the recovery of braking energy, as well as to implement autonomous, locally emission-free maneuvering without a conventional tractor unit.

• More information

The AEROFLEX project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the grant agreement No 769658

The International Transport Forum Summit was held from May 23 to 25 in Leipzig this year. Under the topic of »Transport Safety and Security«, more than 1400 transport and logistics experts, researchers and politicians participated in the summit to exchange ideas and opinions regarding the increasingly complex challenges in transport.

The Fraunhofer Institute for Transportation and Infrastructure Systems IVI gave a poster presentation at the joint booth of the Saxon Energy Agency SAENA. Institute representatives were available for discussions about various topics such as the digital test field Dresden and real traffic conditions for automated and connected driving functions. Fraunhofer IVI researcher Rico Auerswald held a presentation at the Open Sage Café on May 24, providing insights into the scientific work of the institute in the fields of autonomous driving and Intelligent Transport Systems.

One of the most important aspects of development towards self-driving systems is the connectedness of different actors, such as traffic lights and vehicles. »Bevor a traffic light turns red or green, it can broadcast this information to traffic participants. Drivers can prepare for this situation and adapt their speed,« said Richard Fritzsche of the Fraunhofer IVI in an interview with the Leipzig-based newspaper LVZ. The advantages are not only visible in the increased security for other traffic participants, but also in traffic flow and reduced emissions.

The battery life of electric vehicles still presents a financial challenge for the electrification of the transport sector. That is why the Fraunhofer institute for Transportation and Infrastructure IVI, expert in the field of Lithium-Ion batteries, and real-time electric vehicle data specialist ViriCiti, have started a unique collaboration. This collaboration aims to prolong battery life and lower total cost of ownership of electric buses and trucks. Over the past months, they researched how battery life can be extended by altering specific aspects of operations. The outcome is a battery stress report that gives operation-specific advice on how to prolong the battery life.

Link to the press release

At the picturesque Landshut castle in Bernkastel-Kues, numerous guests had been invited to follow a very special event: The new E 180 AX was presented to the public for the first time and officially handed over to the Fraunhofer IVI.

• More Information
• Link to the press release
• Link to Fraunhofer Research News article

On April 12, the final event for the EU-funded ECOCHAMPS project took place. The main objective of the three year project was to develop compact and cost-effective hybrid power trains for all vehicle classes.

At the RAI Convention Centre in Amsterdam, the 25 partners including research institutes, universities, suppliers and vehicle OEMs, presented how standardization and modularization have been applied to improve the feasibility of hybrid vehicles and higher CO₂ reduction can be reached.

The highlight of the event was the unveiling of the hybrid ECOCHAMPS demonstrator vehicles: two passenger cars, a medium duty truck, a city bus and a heavy-duty truck. The program of the day also included keynote speeches from industry and standardization authorities.

The Fraunhofer IVI researchers contributed their expertise in the field of hybrid propulsion systems. The institute has been responsible for the development of a modular system and standardization framework (MSF) for hybrid components of heavy commercial vehicles. This aims at a less expensive production of powertrain components such as electric engines, inverter, air compressors, electronic power steering and a faster integration in vehicles.

• More information

The new Framo electric truck has been touring the streets of Berlin since February 2018. The 12-ton vehicle is integrated with the regular operations processes of DB Schenker AG and runs its daily delivery tours.

During this campaign organized by the iHub project, a new e-truck navigation and a comprehensive measuring program support the truck’s tours. The battery data are of particular interest to the researchers. They are collected in real time, transmitted and analyzed. Suitable mathematical algorithms are detecting important parameters of the daily use as well as information on the battery strain.

German Mobility Award Winner Under Further Development

The Fraunhofer Accident Prevention School and the Martin-Andersen-Nexö high school collaborated for the third time in raising the students’ awareness regarding traffic safety. Many high-ranking representatives from police and the Saxon Prevention Council have joined the Fraunhofer IVI’s project week. With the TraceTronic GmbH and the Institute for Traffic Accident Research at Dresden University of Technology, FAPS has won two additional partners who are integrating new interesting topics and aspects around accident research into the project. The students benefited from the expertise of the guests and used the simulation table to independently work on realistic accidents and present them in the virtual space.